Prompt Optimization Experiment | Comparing 'Trim' vs 'Boost' Across 10 Themes to Find the Best

Prompt Optimization Experiment | Comparing 'Trim' vs 'Boost' Across 10 Themes to Find the Best

Conclusion

  • Generic quality words can be omittedRAW photo, photorealistic, natural skin texture showed no quality degradation when omitted, given that other elements are present
  • Writing fabric and material texture specifically is effectivesheer, silk, chunky knit dramatically improved fabric representation
  • Adding just one prop creates narrativepearl earring, coffee cup on desk, noren curtain blowing contributed significantly to atmosphere and realism
  • Specifying weather and light color temperature dramatically changes atmosphererainy evening + rain-streaked window and warm interior contrasting cool blue outside were highly effective
  • Write expressions as states, not adjectives — specific states like mid-laugh, looking up with vulnerable eyes give more directional expressions than smiling

Are the 10 prompts I made in the previous conversion experiment truly optimal? I verified whether unnecessary words are mixed in and whether they can be made more compelling.

I generate and compare 3 versions for each theme:

  • Original: The prompt from the previous conversion
  • Trimmed: Remove redundant elements for compactness
  • Enhanced: Add specific details to maximize appeal

Experiment Intent

  • “If trimming doesn’t change it, that element is unnecessary”
  • “If adding improves it, that element is effective”
  • Ultimately identify the most cost-effective prompt

Experimental note: This experiment does not use a fixed seed, so differences in images include factors beyond prompt changes (random seed variation). The analysis below is an observation of tendencies, not rigorous proof of causation.

1. Poolside Gravure

OriginalTrimmedEnhanced
OriginalTrimmedEnhanced

Removed: toes visible, relaxed shoulders, long neck, resort atmosphere, healthy beauty, RAW photo, photorealistic, natural skin texture, elegant (9 elements removed)

Added: luxury resort, high-cut, hip cocked, glistening wet skin, palm trees, turquoise pool water bokeh

Optimization result (enhanced version adopted)
1girl, 20yo japanese woman, standing at luxury resort poolside, white high-cut one-piece swimsuit, weight on one leg with hip cocked, radiant confident smile, glistening wet skin, brilliant summer sunlight, palm trees, magazine gravure style, 85mm f/1.4, turquoise pool water bokeh

Findings:

  • RAW photo, photorealistic, natural skin texture showed no quality degradation when omitted, given that other elements are present (though standalone effects are unverified)
  • Adding glistening wet skin and hip cocked dramatically improved the gravure feel
  • turquoise pool water bokeh allowed control of the background color tone

2. Hair & Makeup Focus Portrait

OriginalTrimmedEnhanced
OriginalTrimmedEnhanced

Removed: layered around face, elegant movement at ends, sophisticated glamorous look, RAW photo, natural skin texture

Added: seated in dimly lit hotel bar, silk material specification, pearl earring, soft candlelight, warm amber tones, luxury atmosphere

Optimization result
1girl, 20yo japanese woman, seated in dimly lit hotel bar, dark beige brown layered medium hair, beige gold eyeshadow with subtle shimmer, nude rose lips, black silk V-neck dress, pearl earring, soft candlelight, warm amber tones, photorealistic, close-up portrait, luxury atmosphere

Findings:

  • Adding a single prop like pearl earring greatly contributed to luxury feel
  • Changing location from hotel loungedimly lit hotel bar improved atmosphere
  • The silk material specification improved fabric texture

3. Library Emo

OriginalTrimmedEnhanced
OriginalTrimmedEnhanced

Removed: thoughtful expression, warm side lighting, wooden chair, dust particles in light, photorealistic, RAW photo, natural skin texture, shallow depth of field

Added: chin resting on hand, wistful expression, sunlight streaming through window, dust particles floating in light beam, warm wooden bookshelves, ethereal film photography

Optimization result
1girl, 20yo japanese woman, sitting in old school library after hours, cream ribbed knit sweater, plaid pleated skirt, book on lap, chin resting on hand, looking out window, wistful expression, golden hour sunlight streaming through window, dust particles floating in light beam, warm wooden bookshelves, upper body, 50mm f/1.4, ethereal film photography

Findings:

  • Adding the chin resting on hand pose made the “lost in thought” feel specific
  • ethereal film photography produced a soft, film-like texture
  • Adding old to old school library increased the warmth and age of the wooden furniture

4. Amateur SNS-Style

OriginalTrimmedEnhanced
OriginalTrimmedEnhanced

Removed: face partially hidden behind smartphone, slightly twisted pose, messy amateur composition, realistic

Added: messy bedroom (specific location), slightly sweaty after workout, cracked screen smartphone, cluttered background, harsh ceiling light, Instagram story aesthetic

Optimization result
1girl, 22yo japanese woman, mirror selfie in messy bedroom, gray sports bra, black shorts, slightly sweaty after workout, medium bob hair, face half-hidden behind cracked screen smartphone, amateur snapshot, cluttered background, harsh ceiling light, slight motion blur, Instagram story aesthetic

Findings:

  • slightly sweaty after workout created a realistic, lived-in feel
  • cluttered background = an untidy room = amateur vibe
  • Instagram story aesthetic unified the overall tone to “SNS-like”

5. Retro Izakaya

OriginalTrimmedEnhanced
OriginalTrimmedEnhanced

Removed: low resolution feel, high contrast, saturated colors, 2000s Japanese street photography, candid moment, motion energy

Added: over shoulder (emphasizes looking back), warm red lantern glow on face, harsh (stronger flash), heavy (stronger grain), overexposed highlights, saturated warm colors, noren curtain blowing

Optimization result
1girl, 20yo japanese woman, looking back over shoulder with big laugh, standing at old izakaya entrance at night, warm red lantern glow on face, white t-shirt, denim mini skirt, harsh on-camera flash, heavy film grain, overexposed highlights, saturated warm colors, 2000s disposable camera look, candid energy, noren curtain blowing

Findings:

  • noren curtain blowing (noren flapping in the wind) dramatically increased immediacy
  • warm red lantern glow on face made the description of lantern light hitting the face specific
  • Adding adjectives harsh + heavy strengthened flash and grain
  • big laugh appeared to have a more expressive expression than laughing (no comparison image with laughing version, so this is a subjective assessment)

6. Low Angle (from below)

OriginalTrimmedEnhanced
OriginalTrimmedEnhanced

Removed: other hand in hair, photorealistic, RAW photo, natural skin texture, dynamic composition

Added: at rooftop edge, billowing in wind, gripping metal railing, piercing gaze, vast, towering, hair whipping in wind, heroic composition, cinematic

Optimization result
1girl, 20yo japanese woman, standing at rooftop edge, black long coat billowing in wind, white turtleneck, hand gripping metal railing, dramatic low angle, looking down at viewer with piercing gaze, vast blue sky, towering skyscrapers behind, hair whipping in wind, 24mm wide angle, heroic composition, cinematic

Findings:

  • billowing in wind generated a fluttering coat (appeared more effective than blowing, but no comparison image with blowing version, so this is a subjective assessment)
  • heroic composition + cinematic added cinematic drama reminiscent of a movie scene
  • gripping metal railing stabilized hand depiction

7. Bird’s-Eye View (from above)

OriginalTrimmedEnhanced
OriginalTrimmedEnhanced

Removed: coat spread on ground, photorealistic, RAW photo, natural skin texture

Added: cold concrete, pooling around her, to chest, vulnerable eyes, city lights far below, twilight sky, lonely atmosphere, muted color palette

Optimization result
1girl, 20yo japanese woman, sitting on cold concrete rooftop floor, black long coat pooling around her, white turtleneck, hugging knees to chest, looking up with vulnerable eyes, bird's eye view, gentle melancholic smile, city lights far below, twilight sky, 35mm lens, lonely atmosphere, muted color palette

Findings:

  • cold concrete creates a textural contrast (cold concrete × soft coat)
  • vulnerable eyes added delicacy to the expression
  • muted color palette suppressed the overall color tone, creating a melancholic atmosphere
  • The contrast between #6 and #7 revealed that not just the angle but the atmosphere keywords should also be changed

8. Backlit Beach

OriginalTrimmedEnhanced
OriginalTrimmedEnhanced

Removed: silhouette face, sparkles, eyes slightly downcast, full body shot, ethereal atmosphere

Added: sheer (see-through), clinging to legs, both hands holding billowing skirt, radiant rim light on hair and shoulders, glowing edges, streaming in sea breeze, sparkling water surface, sunset colors, dreamlike ethereal atmosphere

Optimization result
1girl, 20yo japanese woman, standing barefoot in shallow ocean waves, sheer white flowing dress clinging to legs, both hands holding billowing skirt, strong golden backlighting, radiant rim light on hair and shoulders, silhouette with glowing edges, long hair streaming in sea breeze, sparkling water surface, sunset colors, 85mm f/1.4, dreamlike ethereal atmosphere

Findings:

  • sheer white flowing dress clinging to legs expressed the see-through quality and cling of the fabric. The most effective added element
  • both hands holding billowing skirt made the pose specific
  • radiant rim light on hair and shoulders specified the position of the rim light
  • The combination of backlight + see-through material was particularly effective

9. Office Fluorescent Light

OriginalTrimmedEnhanced
OriginalTrimmedEnhanced

Removed: dark brown semi-long hair down, natural makeup, coral pink lips, talking to colleague, modern japanese office, desks and PCs in background, photorealistic, natural skin texture, shallow depth of field

Added: casually (natural action), unbuttoned (casual wear), slightly loose, coral lips, mid-laugh with colleague off-camera, cluttered real office background, coffee cup on desk, candid work moment

Optimization result
1girl, early 20s japanese woman, perching casually on desk edge, navy tailored blazer unbuttoned, white V-neck blouse slightly loose, navy pencil skirt above knee, coral lips, mid-laugh with colleague off-camera, mixed fluorescent and window light, cluttered real office background, coffee cup on desk, photorealistic, candid work moment, knee-up, 50mm f/1.4

Findings:

  • unbuttoned + slightly loose = casual wear = natural realism of an actual office
  • mid-laugh with colleague off-camera creates a candid feel
  • cluttered real office creates a realistic, non-pristine office feel
  • Prop details like coffee cup on desk add a lived-in sense

10. Window-Side Cafe

OriginalTrimmedEnhanced
OriginalTrimmedEnhanced

Removed: window frame and tree reflections in foreground, light smile, looking at cup, bokeh figures in background, photorealistic, RAW photo, three-layer depth composition, natural light

Added: rainy evening (weather added), rain-streaked window glass, wet leaves in foreground, cradling warm coffee cup close to face, steam rising, chunky knit, round glasses, warm golden cafe interior contrasting cool blue outside, cozy intimate mood

Optimization result
1girl, 20yo japanese woman, sitting alone in rainy evening cafe, shot through rain-streaked window glass, blurry wet leaves in foreground, cradling warm coffee cup close to face, steam rising, beige chunky knit sweater, round glasses, warm golden cafe interior contrasting cool blue outside, soft smile, street snapshot, 50mm f/1.4, cozy intimate mood

Findings:

  • rainy evening + rain-streaked window generated rain droplets on the window. Adding weather dramatically changed the atmosphere
  • steam rising expressed coffee steam
  • The color temperature contrast specification of warm golden interior contrasting cool blue outside added depth
  • cradling close to face positioned the cup close to the face

Overall Experiment Summary

Elements That Didn’t Change When Trimmed (Unnecessary)

These are elements where no quality degradation was confirmed when omitted, given that other elements are present (standalone effects unverified):

Can be omittedReason
RAW photoNo quality degradation confirmed when omitted
photorealisticRemains realistic when other elements are present
natural skin textureNatural skin texture still appeared
shallow depth of field85mm f/1.4 already provides sufficient bokeh
elegant / sophisticatedToo generic to have effect
realistic / high qualitySame

Elements With Large Effect When Added

Effective added elementSpecific exampleEffect
Fabric texture and motionsheer, clinging to legs, billowing in windDramatic improvement in fabric representation
Weather/environment detailsrain-streaked, noren curtain blowing, steam risingImmediacy and atmosphere
Propspearl earring, coffee cup on desk, cracked screenRealism and narrative
Specific poseship cocked, chin resting on hand, gripping railingImproved composition
Color temperature contrastwarm interior contrasting cool blue outsideDepth and atmosphere
Specific expressionsvulnerable eyes, big laugh, piercing gazeEmotional direction

Final Principles for Prompt Design

  1. Generic quality words can be omittedRAW photo, photorealistic etc. showed no quality degradation when other elements are present
  2. Write fabric and material texture specificallysheer, silk, chunky knit work
  3. Add motionbillowing, streaming, blowing add dynamism to still images
  4. Add one proppearl earring, coffee cup create narrative
  5. Specify weather and light color temperaturerainy, warm-cool contrast create atmosphere
  6. Write expressions as states, not adjectivessmiling vs mid-laugh, looking up with vulnerable eyes

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